GHS issues health alert ahead of harmattan season

The Ghana Health Service (GHS) is urging the public to brace for the harmattan season as the country begins to experience drier conditions.

In a notice signed by the Acting Director-General, Dr Samuel Kaba Akoriyea, the Service explained that despite recent rains in some areas, the harsh, dry and dusty harmattan weather is fast approaching and poses serious health risks.

The GHS noted that the season affects almost every part of the body and often leads to a rise in preventable illnesses. Common conditions include dry and irritated skin, dehydration due to low moisture in the air, breathing difficulties triggered by heavy dust, and eye irritation caused by reduced humidity.

The Service also highlighted a heightened risk of meningitis, reminding the public that Ghana sits within Africa’s meningitis belt.

To stay safe, the GHS advised the public to adopt basic protective habits. These include using oil-based moisturisers like shea butter to keep the skin hydrated, drinking plenty of water, and eating water-rich foods such as fruits and light soups.

People are encouraged to wear face masks to reduce dust inhalation, especially those with asthma or other respiratory conditions. The GHS also recommended limiting outdoor activities on very dusty days, using sunglasses to protect the eyes, and practising regular handwashing while avoiding unnecessary face touching.

Anyone who begins to feel unwell is advised to report to a health facility promptly.

The Service reaffirmed its commitment to public safety and urged Ghanaians to follow these guidelines to reduce harmattan-related health problems.