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Strong Export Gains Drive US$8.85 Billion Trade Surplus Despite Rising Import Bill

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The external sector maintained a robust performance in the first eight months of the year, despite lingering global uncertainty driven by geopolitical tensions.

The trade surplus improved to US$8.85 billion in the year to August 2026 from US$6.69 billion in the same period last year, supported by high export proceeds, notwithstanding a sharp rise in the import bill.

In the first eight months of 2026, total exports rose to US$22.4 billion, from
US$17.9 billion in the same period of 2025, driven by strong gold, cocoa, and crude oil export receipts.

Imports totalled US$13.58 billion, up by 20.8 percent from US$11.24 billion
last year.

This was driven by higher oil and gas import values, on account of increased crude oil purchases for domestic refining activities.

Gross International Reserves stood at US$12.0 billion, equivalent to 4.5 months of import cover, as at 22 September 2026, supported by improved gold export receipts despite the elevated external sector payments over the period.

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