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From Nkrumah to Mahama: Ghana Set for 25th Presidential Address at UNGA

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President John Dramani Mahama is scheduled to address the 81st Session of the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) on Thursday, September 24, 2026, in what is expected to become Ghana’s 25th presidential appearance at the Assembly’s General Debate.

The historic occasion will mark 66 years since Ghana’s first presidential address to the United Nations, delivered by the country’s founding President, Osagyefo Dr Kwame Nkrumah, on September 23, 1960.

According to the historical account, Ghanaian Presidents had collectively addressed the General Assembly 24 times as of the 80th Session in 2025.

Mahama’s scheduled appearance will increase that number to 25, continuing a tradition of presidential participation in one of the United Nations’ major annual diplomatic gatherings.

Nkrumah began Ghana’s presidential UNGA tradition in 1960

Ghana’s participation at the presidential level began during the tenure of Dr Kwame Nkrumah, who addressed the Assembly on September 23, 1960, at its 5th Session.

However, it took 38 years before another Ghanaian President personally mounted the UNGA podium.

Former President Jerry John Rawlings delivered Ghana’s next presidential address on September 22, 1998, during the 53rd Session.

The lengthy interval between the two appearances does not mean Ghana was absent from the United Nations during those years.

Historical records cited in the account indicate that Ghana continued to be represented by other senior government officials.

For instance, Ako Adjei, Ghana’s then Minister for Foreign Affairs, addressed the Assembly in 1961, while Kojo Botsio, who also served as Foreign Affairs Minister, addressed it in 1963.

In other years, High-Level Government Officials represented the country and delivered statements.

Kufuor delivered six presidential addresses

Former President John Agyekum Kufuor addressed the General Assembly six times during his presidency.

His appearances were recorded at the following sessions:

* September 13, 2002 – 57th Session
* September 24, 2003 – 58th Session
* September 17, 2005 – 60th Session
* September 19, 2006 – 61st Session
* September 25, 2007 – 62nd Session
* September 24, 2008 – 63rd Session

Kufuor’s appearances formed a significant part of Ghana’s presidential participation in the General Debate during the Fourth Republic.

Atta Mills addressed the Assembly twice

Former President John Evans Atta Mills delivered Ghana’s address to the General Assembly on two occasions.

He spoke on September 24, 2009, during the 64th Session, and returned to the podium on September 23, 2011, at the 66th Session.

His appearances continued Ghana’s presidential participation following Kufuor’s tenure.

Mahama’s previous six appearances

President John Dramani Mahama has previously addressed the General Assembly six times, according to the supplied historical account.

His previous appearances were:

* September 26, 2012 – 67th Session
* September 26, 2013 – 68th Session
* September 25, 2014 – 69th Session
* September 30, 2015 – 70th Session
* September 21, 2016 – 71st Session
* September 25, 2025 – 80th Session

His scheduled address on September 24, 2026, will mark his seventh appearance based on the dates listed.

The address will also add to the cumulative number of presidential appearances attributed to Ghana since Nkrumah’s first speech in 1960.

Akufo-Addo recorded eight appearances

Former President Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo delivered Ghana’s address to the General Assembly eight times during his presidency.

His appearances were recorded as follows:

* September 21, 2017 – 72nd Session
* September 26, 2018 – 73rd Session
* September 25, 2019 – 74th Session
* September 21, 2020 – 75th Session
* September 22, 2021 – 76th Session
* September 21, 2022 – 77th Session
* September 20, 2023 – 78th Session
* September 25, 2024 – 79th Session

The eight addresses constitute the highest number attributed to an individual President in the supplied timeline.

A milestone in Ghana’s diplomatic history

Mahama’s scheduled address comes nearly seven decades after Nkrumah began Ghana’s presidential participation at the United Nations.

It will also mark the continuation of a pattern established during the Fourth Republic, when Rawlings returned the presidency to the UN podium in 1998.

The historical account describes the 2026 address as Ghana’s 25th presidential appearance at the General Debate, involving seven Presidents over the period since 1960.

However, the breakdown provided names six Presidents and accounts for 24 appearances before the scheduled 2026 address.

The account identifies the United Nations General Assembly Official Records and UN Photo as its sources.

Source: United Nations General Assembly Official Records, UN Photo.

John Dramani Mahama

John Agyekum Kufuor

Kwame Nkrumah

Nana Akufo-Addo

Jerry John Rawlings

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GES Orders SHS Heads to Stop Unauthorised Fees, Refund Parents

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The Ghana Education Service (GES) has directed heads of Senior High Schools (SHSs) and Senior High Technical Schools (SHTSs) to stop collecting unauthorised fees and levies from parents and guardians immediately.

The directive, contained in a statement dated September 23, 2026, with reference number GES/HQ/PR/26/157, was issued by the GES Public Relations Unit at its headquarters in Accra and signed by Daniel Fenyi, Head of Public Relations, GES.
The Service said the directive follows reports received by management that some heads of SHSs and SHTSs were demanding admission fees, Parent-Teacher Association (PTA) dues and other unauthorised charges from parents and guardians.

GES has therefore ordered all affected school authorities to stop the practice immediately.
According to the Service, the collection of such fees is contrary to the government’s policy on Free Senior High School (Free SHS) education.

GES stressed that no student or parent or guardian should be compelled, either directly or indirectly, to pay admission fees, PTA dues or any other unauthorised charges as a condition for accessing education.

The Service said such payments must not be made a prerequisite for: Admission into a school; Enrolment; Participation in school activities; or access to school services.

The directive means that school authorities cannot deny or restrict students from accessing school-related services because their parents or guardians have not paid unauthorised charges.
GES also addressed the collection of PTA dues and levies, explaining that the matter is currently before the courts.

Pending the determination of the case, the Service directed that discussions and collection of PTA dues and levies should remain on hold.

The latest directive follows previous concerns raised by GES over unauthorised PTA and development levies in schools.

In October 2025, the Service similarly cautioned schools against collecting unauthorised PTA levies and emphasised that approved payments should not be used as a basis to deny students access to school services.

Beyond stopping the collection of unauthorised charges, GES has directed school heads to refund any unauthorised fees or levies already collected from parents and guardians.

The heads of the affected schools are also required to provide evidence of the refunds to GES Management.
The directive places responsibility on school authorities to ensure that any money collected in breach of the directive is returned and properly accounted for.

GES has warned that persons who violate the directive will face appropriate administrative sanctions.
The Service specifically indicated that removal from office could be among the sanctions imposed on heads who fail to comply.

The warning reinforces the responsibility of school heads, directors and other authorities to ensure that parents and students are not subjected to financial demands that have not been authorised.

The Service has also urged parents, guardians and members of the public to report cases where schools demand or collect unauthorised fees and levies.

GES said such complaints will be investigated and the necessary action taken against those found to have breached the directive.

The Service expressed appreciation to stakeholders, particularly school heads, directors and parents, for their cooperation in implementing the directive.

The GES directive requires that:
  1. Heads of SHSs and SHTSs immediately stop collecting unauthorised fees and levies.
  2. Admission fees, PTA dues and other unauthorised charges must not be demanded from parents or guardians.
  3. Students and parents must not be compelled to make such payments as a condition for admission, enrolment, participation in school activities or access to school services.
  4. The collection of unauthorised charges is contrary to the government’s Free SHS policy.
  5. The collection of PTA dues and levies remains on hold while the matter is before the courts.
  6. Schools that have already collected unauthorised fees must refund the money.
  7. School heads must submit evidence of the refunds to GES Management.
  8. Persons who breach the directive may face administrative sanctions, including removal from office.
  9. Parents and members of the public are encouraged to report violations to GES.
The directive reiterates the GES position that students’ access to senior high school education, school activities and related services must not be made conditional on the payment of unauthorised fees or levies.

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Sky Train case takes new turn as Asamoah, Ameyaw-Akumfi finally file defence

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The long-running US$2 million Sky Train case involving former Ghana Infrastructure Investment Fund (GIIF) Chief Executive Officer Solomon Asamoah and former GIIF Board Chairman Prof. Christopher Ameyaw-Akumfi has entered a fresh phase.

The two accused persons have now filed their witness statements, paving the way for the defence stage of the trial after months of procedural twists at the Accra High Court.

According to a case update issued by Deputy Attorney General and Minister for Justice Justice Srem-Sai, the witness statements were filed on Wednesday, September 23, 2026, the final deadline set by the High Court for the accused persons to present their defence.

From no-case submission to defence

The development comes after the prosecution closed its case in May 2026 following the testimony of three witnesses.

The State alleges that a US$2 million payment connected to the proposed Accra Sky Train project was made by GIIF without the necessary Board approval. The project was never constructed. Both Asamoah and Prof. Ameyaw-Akumfi have pleaded not guilty to the charges against them.

On July 2, 2026, Justice Audrey Kocuvie-Tay dismissed submissions of no case filed by the two accused and ordered them to open their defence. The ruling did not amount to a finding of guilt; it meant the court considered there was sufficient prosecution evidence for the accused to be called upon to answer the case.

Defence deadline extended three times

The case subsequently became embroiled in a series of procedural applications.

The accused persons were initially given 21 days to file their defence processes. When they did not do so within that period, the court granted additional time.

By August 2026, the High Court had given them another extension, with September 23, 2026 set as the deadline for filing their witness statements.

The delay also coincided with a Supreme Court challenge by Asamoah against aspects of the High Court’s ruling. His application for an interlocutory injunction was dismissed by the Supreme Court on August 31, 2026.

$2m at the centre of the case

At the heart of the prosecution’s case is the alleged payment of US$2 million in 2019 in connection with the proposed Sky Train project.

The prosecution has argued that the transaction was undertaken without the required approval from the GIIF Board. Witnesses called during the trial have also testified that the Board did not grant final approval for the investment.

With the filing of the witness statements, the case now moves firmly into the defence phase, where Asamoah and Prof. Ameyaw-Akumfi will have the opportunity to respond to the allegations against them.

The latest development marks another major twist in a case that has been closely watched because of the US$2 million transaction and the abandoned Accra Sky Train project.

The accused persons remain presumed innocent unless and until proven guilty by a court of competent jurisdiction.

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High Court EOCO Arrest Attempt Was Needless and Avoidable — NPP’s Kamaldeen Abdullai

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Deputy Communications Director of the New Patriotic Party (NPP), Kamaldeen Abdullai, has criticised the attempted arrest of Manhyia South MP Nana Agyei Baffour Awuah by officials of the Economic and Organised Crime Office (EOCO), describing the incident at the Accra High Court as “needless and avoidable.”

According to Abdullai, due process must remain central to law enforcement in a constitutional democracy. He argued that procedure is “as good as the law” and warned against allowing emotions to override established legal processes.

His comments follow Wednesday’s confrontation at the Accra High Court, where EOCO officials attempted to take Baffour Awuah into custody. The MP later alleged that the woman who approached him failed to provide identification, proof of authority or an arrest warrant when challenged.

EOCO, however, has presented a different account. The agency says Baffour Awuah had failed to honour two invitations issued in February 2026 in connection with an ongoing investigation, prompting it to take what it described as lawful steps to secure his attendance. EOCO said the arrest was abandoned after the situation escalated and officers concluded that further action could endanger public safety.

Abdullai also stressed the importance of the media in Ghana’s democracy, citing the constitutional protection of press freedom, and called for strict adherence to the rule of law.
Turning to the wider debate over hate speech and social-media abuse, the NPP communicator said it was unfortunate that President John Mahama was having to devote attention to organising dialogue on the issue instead of focusing solely on development. He nevertheless described the dialogue initiative as “a good call, but late.”
He further called for individuals who threatened the country’s peace to be publicly identified and held accountable under the law.

By Maurice Otoo

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Former MMDCEs Demand Outstanding Terminal Benefits from Finance Ministry

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Former Metropolitan, Municipal and District Chief Executives (MMDCEs) who served under the first term of former President Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo have appealed to the Ministry of Finance to pay their outstanding terminal benefits.

In a letter dated October 2, 2026, and addressed to the Finance Minister, Dr Cassiel Ato Forson, the former MMDCEs said they had been left out of payments despite repeated efforts to secure the benefits due them after leaving office.

The letter was signed by Leo-Nelson Adzidogah, a former Municipal Chief Executive (MCE) for Akatsi South, on behalf of the affected former local government appointees.

The group comprises 134 MMDCEs who were not renominated for a second term after serving during the first administration of former President Akufo-Addo.

According to the letter, the affected officials were initially instructed to remain in office at the beginning of the former president’s second term while awaiting the nomination of new MMDCEs.

The nominations were eventually made in October 2021, resulting in 134 of the former appointees losing their positions.

However, the former MMDCEs said they had not received their terminal benefits following their exit from office, despite pursuing the matter with the relevant authorities.

The group said they had initially expected their terminal benefits to be paid after the end of the second administration, alongside those of their successors.

They said their expectations were not met, as their successors had received their terminal benefits while they continued to wait for their payments.

The former MMDCEs also pointed to what they described as unequal treatment regarding the period between January and October 2021.

They said colleagues who were renominated to serve another term had received payments covering the same period, even though they had also served during those months.

According to the letter, the failure to pay those who were not renominated, while their colleagues who continued in office received benefits for the same period, was unfair.

The former MMDCEs maintained that their departure from office during or before the end of the second term of the Akufo-Addo administration should not be used as a reason to deny them their terminal benefits.

They described the situation as an oversight and appealed to Dr Ato Forson to give the matter urgent consideration.

The group is asking the Finance Minister to authorize payment of the outstanding benefits owed to the affected former MMDCEs.

In concluding their appeal, they expressed hope that the minister would give their request favorable consideration and respond to their concerns.

A copy of the letter was also addressed to the Deputy Minister of Finance.

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‘EOCO must not treat Parliament with disrespect’ — Dafeamekpor fumes over alleged arrest of MP

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Majority Leader Rockson-Nelson Dafeamekpor has strongly criticised the alleged attempt by the Economic and Organised Crime Office (EOCO) to arrest a sitting Member of Parliament within the precincts of a court, insisting that the action disregarded constitutional protections afforded to MPs.

In a post shared on social media, Dafeamekpor addressed the controversy surrounding Manhyia South MP Nana Agyei Baffour Awuah, arguing that EOCO and other law-enforcement agencies must follow the constitutional procedure when dealing with members of Parliament.

Dafeamekpor invokes Article 117

At the centre of his argument is Article 117 of the 1992 Constitution, which provides protection from the service or execution of civil or criminal process against the Speaker, a Member of Parliament or the Clerk to Parliament while the person is on the way to, attending, or returning from parliamentary proceedings.

Dafeamekpor said the constitutional protection should be respected and maintained in cases involving sitting MPs.

He explained that Article 117 establishes a specific procedure for serving MPs and parliamentary officials with civil or criminal processes.

According to him, the protection applies when a member is travelling to parliamentary proceedings, attending them or returning from such proceedings.

‘Procedure must be followed’

Dafeamekpor further argued that the constitutional provision has, through interpretation, been extended to require that the arrest of a sitting MP must first be channelled through the Speaker of Parliament.

“So far, this is the procedure in force in respect of an arrest of MPs in all cases,” he stated.

He consequently described the reported attempt to arrest Baffour Awuah at the court premises without first applying the procedure as unacceptable.

EOCO action sparks fresh controversy

The development has added another dimension to the ongoing controversy surrounding the alleged attempt by EOCO officers to arrest the Manhyia South MP.

The incident has generated debate over the balance between the investigative powers of law-enforcement agencies and the constitutional privileges and immunities attached to parliamentary office.

Dafeamekpor warned that EOCO and other law-enforcement institutions must conduct themselves in a manner that respects the status and institutional authority of Parliament.

He said such agencies must not act in a way that “constitutes infra dignitatem” or affronts the powers, image, dignity and general standing of Parliament as a co-equal arm of government.

Constitutional protection at the centre

Article 117 specifically states that civil or criminal process coming from a court or a place outside Parliament shall not be served on or executed against the Speaker, an MP or the Clerk to Parliament while that person is on the way to, attending, or returning from parliamentary proceedings.

The provision is therefore at the heart of the latest debate over how law-enforcement agencies should approach investigations involving sitting legislators.

Dafeamekpor’s intervention signals growing concern within Parliament over the manner in which the alleged arrest attempt was carried out and whether the constitutional protections afforded MPs were adequately considered.

The controversy is now likely to intensify discussions over parliamentary privilege, law-enforcement powers and the limits of investigative action involving sitting MPs.

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